Colonization

Colonization is the act of establishing a species or civilization into a new area.

Examples of Colonization

• Greek Colonization of the Mediterranean World (Naples and Marseille had their origin as Greek Colonies)
• Roman Settlements in various provinces
• Viking Settlement in Russia, Iceland and Newfoundland (the latter was not successful)
• Colonization of North America, Australia and New Zealand by the British.
• Colonization of South America by the Spanish and Portugees.
• Colonization of Quebec and Louisiana by the French
• Russian/Soviet colonization of Siberia (sometimes involving the use of deported political prisoners)

Colonization in Science Fiction

A common theme in science fiction is the colonization of space and extraterrestrial planets by humanity. Another common theme is alien civilizations attempting to colonize Earth, often by force.